Major Colonic Diseases
Your colon is an important organ. Your have to take care of it in order for the rest of your body to function well. If your colon starts functioning poorly, you may have any of the following serious colonic diseases:
Polyps and Cancer
Colon cancer is a deadly disease. It is a major health concern in the Western World today. Colon cancer is caused by a polyp. A polyp is an abnormal growth along the digestive tract. There are many factors that contribute to the growth of polyps in the colon. These factors could be genetic or environmental. They may also be affected by our lifestyle and diet. Surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy are the common treatments of cancer of the colon.
Diverticulitis
These are sacs in the digestive tract. They happen when weak spots in the bowel wal are pushed out of their normal place. Normally, they will not cause any problems. But when they are infected or blocked, they can cause bleeding. Surgery is needed when complications arise from this condition.
Colitis
Colitis is an inflammation of the colon. There are many kinds of colitis. Some of the have known causes while others are a little bit harder to explain. Emergence of the disease is probably affected by diet and genetic factors. Symptoms of colitis are diarrhea, rectal bleeding, and cramps. They are often treated by medicines or a change in diet.
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